There are five types of commercial pizza oven, namely:
Brick pizza oven: A traditional, wood-fired oven made of bricks or stone. It provides excellent heat retention and distribution, resulting in authentic, crispy pizzas with a slightly smoky flavour. The oven's high temperatures and radiant heat produce quick cooking times and impart a unique charred crust.
Conveyor pizza oven: Designed for high-volume pizza production, commercial conveyor pizza ovens feature a belt that conveys the pizzas through a heated chamber, allowing for continuous cooking. This belt speed can be adjusted to achieve the desired levels of crispness and doneness. Also known as a conveyor deck pizza oven.
Pizza deck oven: Consists of multiple baking chambers, typically made of stone or ceramic decks. These decks absorb and distribute heat evenly, creating a crispy crust and a moist interior. Easy to clean and long-lasting, they’re popular with pizzerias.
Convection pizza oven: Uses a fan to evenly circulate hot air, resulting in uniform browning and quick cooking times. Convection ovens can handle various types of pizzas, baked goods, and other menu items.
Countertop pizza oven: These are countertop versions of the deck, conveyor and convection ovens mentioned above. Compact and portable, they’re well-suited to small-scale operations or establishments with limited space, including food trucks and concession stands. Most are electric.